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On the JJ Barnes Blog, protect your dog’s paws this winter with these simple tips on avoiding salt and ice damage, using paw balm, and gentle post-walk care.
As temperatures drop and frost settles across the UK, it’s easy to focus on keeping ourselves warm while overlooking a key part of our dogs‘ winter wellbeing: their paws. Sean McCormack, Head Vet at Tails.com is reminding dog owners to take extra care of their pets’ paws during the colder months, as everyday hazards like grit, road salt, ice, and snow can cause discomfort, dryness, cracking, and even chemical irritation.
Here’s a complete guide to winter paw care, packed with practical tips to help your dog enjoy those crisp, snowy walks safely and comfortably.


Why Winter Poses Extra Risks to Your Dog’s Paws
Cold weather brings wet, icy, and chemically treated surfaces that dogs encounter on daily walks. Road salt and de-icing grit, used to make pavements safer for people, can be abrasive and irritating. These substances may lead to dryness, cracking, or chemical burns on the sensitive paw pads. Sharp ice can cause small cuts, while slippery surfaces increase the chance of slips and falls for both dogs and their owners. Even though dogs’ paws are naturally tough, repeated exposure to these conditions can lead to real problems, especially for dogs on busy, gritted routes.
How To Protect Your Dog’s Paws This Winter
Prevention is always better than treatment when it comes to paw care. A few simple habits can make a big difference.
Tip 1: Choose sensible walking routes
Avoid heavily gritted areas whenever possible, especially during freezing spells. Opt for quieter paths or grassy areas to reduce exposure to salt and chemicals.
Tip 2: Apply a dog-safe paw balm or wax before walks
Spread a thin layer of paw balm or wax designed specifically for dogs. This creates a protective barrier against salt, grit, and cold. Never use human moisturisers or beauty products, as they often contain ingredients that can be harmful to pets.
Tip 3: Rinse and dry paws after every walk
As soon as you get home, gently rinse your dog’s paws with lukewarm water to remove salt, grit, or residue. Pat them dry thoroughly to prevent moisture from causing further issues. This step is especially important if your dog tends to lick their paws, as it stops them from ingesting any chemicals.
Tip 4: Check between the toes carefully
Always inspect the spaces between the paw pads and the fur around the feet for trapped grit, debris, or snowballs. Overgrown hair between the toes can trap ice and moisture, leading to discomfort, so keep it trimmed regularly.

What to Do If Problems Arise
If your dog starts excessively licking their paws after walks, or you notice redness, cracking, or swelling, act quickly.
Tip 5: Clean and soothe promptly
Rinse the paws with warm water, pat dry, and apply a soothing, dog-safe balm. For many cases, this simple care resolves irritation.
Tip 6: Monitor and consult your vet if needed
If symptoms persist, worsen, or you see signs of infection, contact your vet. Excessive licking can also indicate an allergic reaction or deeper issue.
Tip 7: Handle snow buildup gently
If snow or ice balls form between the toes, soak them off in warm water rather than pulling them out, which can cause pain.

Final Thoughts
With just a few consistent habits — thoughtful route planning, protective balm, post-walk rinsing, and regular checks — you can keep your dog’s paws healthy, pain-free, and ready for every winter adventure. Your furry friend will thank you with extra tail wags on those crisp, snowy days! Stay safe out there, and enjoy the magic of winter walks together.
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